SYS_EXTRACTION_INIT
DOWNLINKING VECTOR PARAMETERS
DECRYPTING CORE ALGORITHMS...
DECRYPTING CORE ALGORITHMS...
Audit the thrust. Calculate the ideal Froude efficiency of a propeller or rotor system based on momentum theory and disk loading.
The **Actuator Disk Model** provides the upper physical limit for efficiency. At 50 m/s, your 2m propeller has an ideal efficiency of 95.3%. Real-world efficiency will be lower due to tip losses, swirl, and profile drag.